Both state and federal statutes prohibit termination on the basis of certain characteristics, including:

  • Age, for people 40 and older
  • Gender identity, gender expression and transgender status
  • Marital status
  • Medical condition, including genetic characteristics and genetic information
  • National origin and ancestry (including driver’s licenses for undocumented workers)
  • Physical or mental disability
  • Pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and related medical conditions
  • Race and color
  • Religion
  • Sex, including sexual harassment
  • Sexual orientation
  • Union activity
  • Veteran or military status

Remember that everyone is protected in some way under anti-discrimination statutes. It is a common misconception that only women can bring sex discrimination claims. A man could bring a claim if he believes he was denied a promotion or terminated on the basis of his sex.

For more information on anti-discrimination laws, see Discrimination.